Lichen moth Click to enlarge image
Lichen moth (Arctiidae: Lithosiinae) - Lithosiinae Termessa xanthomelas - male Image: David Britton
© Australian Museum

Fast Facts

  • Classification
    Genus
    Termessa
    Species
    xanthomelas
    Subfamily
    Lithosiinae
    Family
    Arctiidae
    Super Family
    Noctuoidea
    Order
    Lepidoptera
    Class
    Insecta
    Phylum
    Arthropoda
    Kingdom
    Animalia
  • Life history mode
    terrestrial, volant

Introduction

T. xanthomelas is similar to the larger and more commonly collected T. shepherdi.

Identification

Similar to T. shepherdi, but can be distinguished by the orange ground colour (in males) and the incomplete black marking at the base of the forewing (both sexes).

DISCLAIMER: The identifications presented on these pages should be taken as indicative only. As with many groups of Australian insects there has been no formal revision of the Lithosiinae in recent years, and there are many undescribed species present in collections. Many species are superficially similar, and require a specialist to separate them.

Distribution

From Milmerran (QLD) south to Victoria and South Australia


Distribution data sourced from the Atlas of Living Australia

Seasonality

September to February

Feeding and diet

Larvae probably feed on lichen

Further reading

The majority of images of Lithosiinae presented on these pages were taken from specimens housed in the Australian National Insect Collection (ANIC) (CSIRO, Canberra). I would like to thank the staff and researchers at ANIC for their generous assistance in providing me access to this collection, and I acknowledge the depth of effort and the investment of staff time that has gone into building and curating this splendid resource. In particular, I would like to thank Ted Edwards and Marianne Horak for their assistance.