Rock Crab underwater landscape Click to enlarge image
The Rock Crab (Ozius truncatus) has a chunky, solid body that can vary from white to red-brown at different stages of its life. Its has distinctive massive claws. Image: Tony Iwane
CC-BY 4.0

Fast Facts

  • Classification
    Genus
    Ozius
    Species
    truncatus
    Subfamily
    Oziinae
    Family
    Eriphiidae
    Suborder
    Pleocyemata
    Infraorder
    Brachyura
    Order
    Decapoda
    Class
    Malacostraca
    Subphylum
    Crustacea
    Phylum
    Arthopoda
    Kingdom
    Animalia
  • Size Range
    6 cm

The Rock Crab is a common Sydney species found under rocks around the low-tide mark.


The Rock Crab has a chunky body and massive claws.
The Rock Crab (Ozius truncatus) has a chunky, solid body that can vary from white to red-brown throughout different stages of its life. It has massive brown-black claws with lighter tips. Image: mochasquirrel
CC-BY-NC 4.0

Identification

The Rock Crab has a chunky, solid body that can vary from white to red-brown throughout different stages of its life. Its most distinctive feature is the massive claws that are always brown-black with lighter tips. These strong claws are used to feed on a variety of prey, including snails and limpets.


Habitat

Rock Crabs live on intertidal rocky shores.

Distribution

Rock Crabs are found in Southern Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania to Perth in Western Australia.


This map shows species occurrence observations from data recorded in the Atlas of Living Australia.

Feeding and diet

Rock Crabs feed on a variety of prey, including snails and limpets.