Freshwater Shrimp in profile Click to enlarge image
Freshwater Shrimp (Paratya australiensis) are small transparent crustaceans. They are found in creeks and streams Image: WendyEM
CC-BY 3.0

Fast Facts

  • Classification
    Genus
    Paratya
    Species
    australiensis
    Family
    Atyidae
    Suborder
    Pleocyemata
    Infraorder
    Caridea
    Order
    Decapoda
    Superorder
    Eucarida
    Class
    Malacostraca
    Subphylum
    Crustacea
    Phylum
    Arthopoda
    Kingdom
    Animalia
  • Size Range
    7 cm

The most widespread freshwater shrimp in eastern Australia, the Freshwater Shrimp (Paratya australiensi) uses a flick of the tail to move quickly and escape from predators.


Freshwater Shrimp has a translucent body and five pairs of legs.

Freshwater Shrimp (Paratya australiensis) is small with a translucent mottled body. They are decapods, with five pairs of long thin legs.

Image: Ned_Johnston
CC-BY 3.0

Identification

Freshwater Shrimp have mottled transparent bodies. As decapods, they have five pairs of long thin legs. This small, translucent species is often mistaken as the young of a yabbie.


Habitat

The Freshwater Shrimp lives in freshwater creeks and streams. It mainly occurs in slowly flowing or still waters in lakes, creeks and lowland streams as well as lower areas of estuaries. It is usually found in aquatic vegetation at the edge of the water.

Distribution

The Freshwater Shrimp is found in Central Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia. It is common in Sydney's freshwater creeks and streams, and is an important food source for many fishes and the Platypus.


This map shows species occurrence observations from data recorded in the Atlas of Living Australia.

Behaviours and adaptations

Freshwater Shrimp usually gather at the edge of the water, among submerged vegetation.

They use hairlike setae at the ends of the fingers to scrape food from the sand.