White-spotted Jellyfish, Phyllorhiza punctata Click to enlarge image
White-spotted Jellyfish, Phyllorhiza punctata. Image: Falk Viczian Solarboot-Projekte
© CC BY-NC 4.0

Fast Facts

  • Classification
    Genus
    Phyllorhiza
    Species
    punctata
    Order
    Rhizostomeae
    Class
    Scyphozoa
    Phylum
    Cnidaria
    Kingdom
    Animalia
  • Size Range
    50 cm

Introduction

This large and spectacular jellyfish is common during the summer months in New South Wales coastal waters and estuaries, including Sydney Harbour.

Identification

The White-spotted Jellyfish is easily recognised by the large, semi-transparent, rounded bell covered in regularly spaced, white dots. The trailing tentacles also end in whitened spots.


White-spotted Jellyfish, Phyllorhiza punctata
White-spotted Jellyfish, Phyllorhiza punctata. Image: Lana Sweet
© CC BY-NC 4.0

Habitat

White-spotted Jellyfish live in oceans and coastal waters.

Distribution

White-spotted Jellyfish are found throughout Australia.


Distribution data sourced from the Atlas of Living Australia

Economic impacts

The White-spotted Jellyfish is causing a problem overseas, particularly in the Caribbean region. It may have hitched a ride in ships' ballast tanks, travelling from Australia and the Pacific region to the Caribbean. Here, it found an ideal place to breed, free of their natural predators (various Pacific-region snails).

Danger to humans

Mild or not noticeable.


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