Cloud Wrasse, Halichoeres nebulosus (Valenciennes, 1830)
Clouded Rainbow-fish, Clouded Rainbowfish, Clouded Wrasse, Nebulous Wrasse
The Cloud Wrasse is classified in the family Labridae. It looks similar to several other species of Halichoeres (especially the Pink-belly Wrasse H. margaritaceus), but can usually be separated by cheek colouration.
Introduction
Adult Cloud Wrasse have a boomerang-shaped pinkish mark on the cheek. The species occurs on coral and rocky reefs in tropical marine waters and some temperate waters of the Indo-West Pacific.
Identification
Adult Cloud Wrasse have a boomerang-shaped pinkish mark on the cheek. The fish in the image is a juvenile in which the anterior part of the boomerang marking is indistinct but the descending posterior region is visible.
Habitat
The species is found on coral and rocky reefs.
Distribution
It occurs widely in tropical marine waters and some temperate waters of the Indo-West Pacific. In Australia it occurs off north-western Western Australia and from the northern Great Barrier Reef to the central coast of New South Wales.
The map below shows the Australian distribution of the species based on public sightings and specimens in Australian Museums. Click on the map for detailed information. Source: Atlas of Living Australia.
References
- Allen, G.R. 1997. Marine Fishes of Tropical Australia and South-east Asia. Western Australian Museum. Pp. 292.
- Allen, G.R. & R. Swainston. 1988. The Marine Fishes of North-Western Australia. A Field Guide for Anglers and Divers. Western Australian Museum. Pp. 201.
- Hutchins, B. & R. Swainston. 1986. Sea Fishes of Southern Australia. Complete Field Guide for Anglers and Divers. Swainston Publishing. Pp. 180.
- Kuiter, R.H. 1996. Guide to Sea Fishes of Australia. New Holland. Pp. 433.
- Kuiter, R.H. 2000. Coastal Fishes of South-eastern Australia. Gary Allen. Pp. 437.
- Randall, J.E., Allen, G.R. & R.C. Steene. 1997. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. Crawford House Press. Pp. 557.