Weebill
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Fast Facts
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- IUCN Conservation Status
- LEAST CONCERN (LC)
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Classification
- Genus
- Smicrornis
- Species
- brevirostris
- Family
- Pardalotidae
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Class
- Aves
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- Size Range
- 8 cm to 9 cm
Weebills are some of Australia's smallest birds, with northern Australian Weebills even smaller than those in the south.
What do Weebills look like?
Identification
The Weebill's common name comes from the short, stubby, pale beak. The eye is pale cream, and there is a pale line above the eye. Weebills are dull grey-brown on the head and olive-brown on the back, and the underparts are buff to yellow. In the south and east of the country, the birds are light brown, while northwards and inland they become paler and more yellow. Both sexes are similar in colouration, and young birds can be separated from the adults by their greyer eye.
Where do Weebills live?
Habitat
The Weebill inhabits almost any wooded area, with the exception of the wettest forests, but favours open eucalypt forests. It spends most of its time in the canopy, in pairs or small groups. The birds stay in the same area throughout the year.
Distribution
The Weebill is found throughout mainland Australia.
What do Weebills eat and how do they communicate?
Feeding and Diet
Weebills move in active flocks, feeding mainly in the outer edges of the tops of trees. The bill is well suited to taking small scale insects from the leaves; other insect prey is also eaten.
Communication
The voice is "wee bit" or "wee willy weetee".
What are Weebills breeding behaviours?
Breeding Behaviour/s
The Weebill's nest is a neatly woven dome, made from grasses and other fine vegetation. It has a narrow spout-like entrance towards the top. The interior of the nest is lined with feathers and soft vegetable matter. The female alone incubates the eggs, but both parents care for the young birds.
Breeding Season: July and May, some variations throughout range.
