Dicathais orbita Click to enlarge image
Cart-rut shell and egg capsules, Dicathais orbita Image: Dr Isobel Bennett
© Australian Museum

Fast Facts

  • Classification
    Genus
    Dicathais
    Species
    orbita
    Subfamily
    Rapaninae
    Family
    Muricidae
    Super Family
    Muricoidea
    Order
    Neogastropoda
    Subclass
    Caenogastropoda
    Class
    Gastropoda
    Phylum
    Mollusca
    Kingdom
    Animalia
  • Size Range
    7-8 cm

When it was first discovered, this species was named the Cart-rut Shell because the grooves resembled the narrow, deep wheel ruts of the horse-and-carriage vehicles of the day.

Identification

The Cart-rut Shell is a large white snail with deep, parallel ridges or grooves in its shell.

Habitat

The Cart-rut Shell lives on intertidal rock platforms.

Distribution

The Cart-rut Shell is found in Southern Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia to Western Australia.


Distribution data sourced from the Atlas of Living Australia

Other behaviours and adaptations

The Cart-rut Shell has a canal at the front edge of its shell, through which it siphons water to detect its prey.